Welcome Lykkers! We have to escape to the Kerala Backwaters, to experience a unique and tranquil network of interconnected canals, rivers, lakes, and lagoons, which are enchanting natural wonders of India

Stretching along the Arabian Sea coast in the southern state of Kerala, these backwaters offer a mesmerizing blend of nature, culture, and relaxation that has earned them a place on the bucket list of travellers from around the world.

Geography and Formation

The backwaters are a labyrinth of over 900 kilometres of waterways, including five large lakes, 38 rivers, and countless canals. The most famous stretches are in Alappuzha (Alleppey), Kumarakom, Kollam, and Kochi. This intricate ecosystem is fed by the monsoon rains and linked by the natural and man-made canals, creating a seamless connection between land and water.

Unique Ecosystem

The backwaters are home to a rich and diverse ecosystem. The waters are a mix of freshwater from the rivers and saline water from the Arabian Sea, forming a brackish water environment. This creates a habitat for a variety of flora and fauna, including mangroves, water lilies, frogs, and even otters. Bird enthusiasts will find paradise here, with sightings of kingfishers, cormorants, herons, and egrets.

Houseboats: A Floating Paradise

One of the most iconic ways to experience the Kerala Backwaters is aboard a traditional houseboat, locally known as a kettuvallam. Originally used for transporting rice and spices, these houseboats have been transformed into luxurious floating accommodations. Complete with bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchens, and viewing decks, they offer a serene way to explore the waterways while enjoying Kerala's renowned hospitality.

Sailing on a houseboat provides a unique vantage point to observe life along the backwaters. You'll see fishermen casting nets, farmers tending to rice paddies, and locals travelling in traditional wooden canoes. The experience is enhanced by freshly prepared meals onboard, featuring the flavours of Kerala, including coconut-based curries, fresh seafood, and tropical fruits.

Cultural Significance

The backwaters are not just a natural wonder; they are deeply intertwined with the culture and daily life of Kerala. Many villages rely on the waterways for transportation, fishing, and agriculture. The vibrant local festivals, such as the Nehru Trophy Boat Race, showcase the cultural vitality of the region. This annual event in Alappuzha features traditional snake boat races, drawing large crowds and reflecting the spirit of community and competition.

Major Backwater Destinations

1. Alappuzha (Alleppey): Known as the "Venice of the East," Alappuzha is the most popular starting point for houseboat cruises. Its scenic canals and lagoons make it a favourite among visitors.

2. Kumarakom: A tranquil village on Vembanad Lake, Kumarakom is ideal for bird watching and exploring Kerala's rural charm.

3. Kollam: Located at the southern end of the backwaters, Kollam offers longer cruises and a more off-the-beaten-path experience.

4. Kochi: A historic port city where the backwaters meet the Arabian Sea, Kochi combines natural beauty with European architecture.

Sustainable Tourism

Efforts have been made to preserve the fragile ecosystem of the backwaters. Tour operators and local authorities are working together to promote sustainable practices, including eco-friendly houseboats and waste management initiatives. Visitors are encouraged to support these efforts by choosing responsible travel options.

The Kerala Backwaters offer an experience like no other, blending the tranquillity of nature with the richness of Kerala's culture. Whether you're seeking a romantic getaway, a family adventure, or a peaceful retreat, the backwaters provide a timeless escape that leaves a lasting impression. It's no wonder that this region is celebrated as one of the crown jewels of Kerala.