Inspect Before Signing

· Information Team
Hey Lykkers! So you've been scrolling listings, picturing your life in a home with a little history—maybe a tree out back, or some quirky tile that's got character.
Buying a second-hand home isn't just choosing a place; it's choosing a story. But the financing process has some unique twists and turns compared to buying new.
Let's make sure you nail the mortgage part, so your story has a happy financial ending. Here's your practical guide to getting a mortgage for a home that's lived a little.
1. Get Pre-Approved Before You Fall in Love
This is even more crucial for second-hand homes. Why? Because you might be competing with other buyers who are ready to move fast.
A pre-approval letter shows the seller you're serious and financially vetted. Realtors, lenders, even your friends buddies acknowledge the importance of getting pre-approved by a lender before you go shopping for a home. When you do so you can shop in confidence — David Reed. It tells you exactly what you can afford, so you don't waste time dreaming about a house that's just out of reach.
2. Budget for the "Inspection Clause" in Your Offer
For a new build, the bank cares about the builder. For an existing home, the bank cares about the condition. Your offer should always include a home inspection contingency. This isn't just for you—it's for your lender.
If the inspection uncovers major issues (roof, foundation, major systems), the bank's appraiser will note it and may require repairs before closing. This protects you from buying a money pit.
3. Understand the Appraisal Hurdle
The bank will send an appraiser to determine the home's fair market value. For a second-hand home, this isn't just about square footage; it's about wear and tear, updates, and the sale price of similar older homes in the neighborhood. If the appraisal comes in lower than your offer price, you have a problem.
You'll need to renegotiate with the seller, bring more cash to the table to cover the gap, or walk away. Be mentally and financially prepared for this possibility.
4. Choose the Right Loan Program (FHA, VA, Conventional)
Conventional Loans: Often the best route for homes in good condition. They have stricter requirements but offer more flexibility on appraisal and repair requirements.
FHA Loans: Popular for first-time buyers, but they come with stricter property condition requirements (e.g., peeling paint, broken windows must be fixed). The seller may need to make repairs before closing, which can be a deal-breaker in a hot market.
VA Loans: For veterans, these also have strict property standards. An expert loan officer can guide you on which loan aligns with the home’s condition and your profile.
5. Set Aside a "Post-Purchase" Cash Cushion
Do not pour every last dollar into your down payment. An older home will have older things that need fixing or replacing.
6. Scrutinize the Title and History
A second-hand home comes with history, and sometimes that history includes liens or easements. Your lender will require title insurance, but it's wise to understand the title report yourself. Are there any shared driveway agreements? Old utility easements? Know what you're buying into.
7. Lock Your Rate Early and Watch the Timeline
The mortgage process for an existing home can be slower due to appraisal and inspection negotiations. Once you're under contract, talk to your lender about locking your interest rate to protect against market increases during the closing period, which can take 45-60 days.
Your Key Takeaway
Buying a second-hand home is about seeing potential and protecting yourself from the past. Your mortgage strategy should be built on proof (pre-approval), protection (inspection), and padding (cash reserve).
Do this, and you won't just get the keys—you'll get peace of mind. Happy house hunting, Lykkers!